European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Vol 2, 284-286, Copyright © 1988 by European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
Stenosis of left mainstem bronchus in a case of cicatricial pemphigoid
LC Muller and GM Salzer
Department of Surgery II, Innsbruck University, Austria.
A case of a 22-year-old male with cicatricial pemphigoid and involvement of
the bronchial system is reported. Manifestations of cicatricial pemphigoid
in the mucous membranes of the airway distal to the larynx have not been
hitherto described. The patient developed severe stenosis of the left
mainstem bronchus 2 years after onset of the disease. Successful treatment
by sleeve resection and end-to-end anastomosis was achieved. Diagnostic
bronchoscopy in patients with severe dyspnoea suffering from cicatricial
pemphigoid is recommended. Operative treatment of airway stenoses distal to
the larynx caused by cicatritial pemphigoid is feasible.